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What is Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy Its causes and treatment Posted: January 5, 2023 @ 6:44 am |
The most common condition that causes high blood pressure-related deaths is hypertensive cardiomyopathy illness. It refers to a collection of conditions that includes left ventricular hypertrophy, ischemic heart disease, and heart failure (excessive thickening of the heart muscle).
Heart failure: What Is It? Heart failure does not indicate that the heart is no longer beating. Instead, it indicates that the heart's ability to pump blood is diminished or that the heart has lost some of its elastic properties. Heart failure makes it more difficult for your heart to pump oxygen and nutrients to your body because blood passes through the pumping chambers of the heart less efficiently and heart pressure rises.
The chambers of the heart respond by expanding to hold more blood to make up for the loss of pumping force. This maintains the blood flowing, but with time, the walls of the heart muscle may deteriorate and lose their ability to pump as forcefully. As a result, the body frequently reacts by retaining salt and fluid (water). Congestive heart failure is the resultant fluid accumulation in the limbs, legs, ankles, feet, lungs, or other organs. By inducing left ventricular hypertrophy, a thickening of the heart muscle that results in less efficient muscular relaxation between heartbeats, high blood pressure may also cause heart failure. This makes it challenging for the heart to pump out enough blood to nourish the body's organs, particularly when exercising, which causes your body to retain fluids and raises your heart rate.
Heart failure signs and symptoms
Ischemic heart disease: What Is It? Ischemic heart disease can also be brought on by high blood pressure. This indicates that there is insufficient blood flow to the cardiac muscle. Ischemic heart disease is typically brought on by atherosclerosis, also known as coronary artery disease, which restricts the flow of blood to the heart. Ischemic heart disease symptoms might include:
Any of these heart ischemia symptoms warrant immediate medical evaluation. The Diagnosis of Hypertensive Heart Disease: Your doctor will check for the following symptoms of hypertensive heart disease:
You could have tests including an electrocardiogram, echocardiography, cardiac stress test, chest X-ray, and coronary angiography to see if you have hypertensive heart disease.
How is hypertensive cardiomyopathy treatment carried out? Your doctor must address the high blood pressure that is causing it before they can conduct hypertensive cardiomyopathy treatment. Diuretics, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, angiotensin receptor blockers, and vasodilators are just a few of the medications they'll use to treat it.
Your doctor may also suggest the following lifestyle modifications:
Diet: If heart failure is present, you should restrict your daily calorie intake to lose weight if required, eat foods high in fiber and potassium, and reduce your consumption of refined sugar, trans fats, and cholesterol. You should also cut your daily intake of salt to 1,500 mg or 2 g or less per day.
Keep an eye on your weight: This entails tracking your weight each day, increasing your exercise level (as advised by your doctor), taking longer breaks between activities, and organizing your activities.
Regular medical examinations: Your doctor will monitor your health and check to see whether your heart disease is growing worse at your follow-up appointments.
A word from the team A lot of people have hypertensive cardiomyopathy and high blood pressure, yet some of them are completely unaware of their disease. If you have been diagnosed with high blood pressure, it's very important to take the medicine your doctor prescribed.
In order to conduct hypertensive cardiomyopathy treatment, you must keep your blood pressure under control. Your heart health can be improved by making healthy life changes.
If you need further help regarding your health and wellness, contact Corrielus Cardiology today!
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