The field of medicine which is determined as the surgical treatment of the human organs inside the thorax region which is generally involving treating the problems of heart and lungs for various lungs and heart related health disorders. Cardiac surgery is comprises of heart and great vessel surgery procedure whereas thoracic surgery involves lungs and related conditions, both of these are separate surgical specialties, except in some western countries like USA and some Europeans countries also.
What Is a Cardiothoracic Surgeon?
A medical surgeon who has specialized in various surgical procedures of the cardiac, esophagus, lungs and other organs in the chest is the Cardiothoracic Surgeon. This specialization includes the doctors who might call cardiac surgeons, general thoracic surgeon, cardiovascular surgeon and congenital heart surgeon. The surgeon who has been specialized as cardiothoracic surgeon has to complete his graduate from Medical school and then followed by either 5 years of general surgery residency along with 2-3 year cardiothoracic surgery residency or just complete the 6 year integrated program of cardiothoracic surgery residency. This surgeon like the Best Cardio Thoracic Surgery in India Dr. Devi Prasad is extensively trained and skilled and is the first choice of International Patients for cardiothoracic cases. Some of surgeons further choose to undergo training programs to sub-specialize in the area, which is completely optional.
Advancement in Cardiothoracic surgery
In the past few years the cardiothoracic surgery is advanced a lot. This surgery is come into existence in the late 90s, this surgery is executed on the patients for the conditions related to heart and great vessel to cure various hearts issues of valvular heart diseases, ischemic heart diseases, or to treat congenital cardiac problems. The first cardiac surgery was performed in 1896 without any complication, to correct a stab wound. In 1952 the very first successful congenital heart defect surgery is performed using hypothermia, and immediately after a year a cardiac surgery with local anesthesia was successfully executed.
The latest advancement in cardiac surgery is stated as the robotic heart surgery, in which under the control of the human surgeons the machines are executing the actual surgical procedures on the patients. The main benefit of this kind of surgery is the size of incision needed during surgery. As in traditional way of surgery the cut was large enough to accommodate the hands of the surgeon. In this advanced technique only 3 small cuts are needed to enter for robot’s small hands. These smaller cuts then reduced the trauma for patient’s body, which in turns lessen the scarring, pain and improve recovery time. This new technique of minimal invasive surgery procedure is the cause of reducing the mortality rates dramatically. www.indiacardiacsurgerysite.com
Here are the cardiothoracic conditions treated by Dr. Devi Prasad shetty best cardiothoracic surgeons in India
As a cardiac or cardiovascular surgeon could treat:
- Abnormal enlargement or aneurysms of the large arteries in the chest
- Atrial fibrillation
- Blockages in the heart valve(s)
- CABG and Coronary Bypass
- Heart failure
- Leaking heart valve(s)
As a general thoracic surgeon could treat:
- Swallowing disorders such as achalasia
- Severe emphysema
- Lung cancer
- Hiatal hernias
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Esophageal cancer
As a congenital heart surgeon could treat:
- Atrial septal defects
- Coarctation of the aorta
- Hypoplastic left or right heart syndrome
- Transposition of the great arteries
- Ventricular septal defects
Why India for Cardiac Surgery?
The most basic reason and services which makes India a best medical tourism destination for cardiac surgery:
- Lowest cardiology treatment as compared to western countries
- Medical consultation, diagnosis and treatment on priority basis
- Advanced and latest technology medical instruments
- Highly skilled and extensively trained cardiologists
- Experienced Medical Staffs included trained surgeons and skilled nurses
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