5 Common Gynecological Disorders That Can Cause Abnormal Vaginal Discharge |
Posted: December 15, 2020 |
Vaginal discharge is a normal part of the reproductive system function. They can slightly change and even disappear throughout the cycle. But when vaginal discharge changes its texture, odor, and/or color, it can be an alarming sign that something goes wrong. Even though abnormal vaginal discharge can be a quite obvious sign of certain disorders, some women still don’t pay sufficient attention to it. That’s why you can easily miss the development of a serious health issue. In this article, we have gathered five common gynecological disorders that can cause abnormal vaginal discharge. 1. STIsSexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections that can be passed during unprotected sex if at least one partner is infected. They affect the reproductive system and can develop asymptomatically for years or cause a lot of symptoms in a few weeks after infection. The most common symptoms of STIs in women are:
It is essential to understand that if you get infected, you need to undergo precise treatment along with all your partners to minimize the risk of reinfection. Otherwise, you can get a pelvic inflammatory disease that has worse symptoms and can lead to severe complications. 2. PIDPelvic inflammatory disease (PID) usually develops as a result of an untreated infection that affects your reproductive system. Even though untreated STIs are deemed the most common cause of PID, it can also occur because of a naturally occurring condition like bacterial vaginosis. PID usually manifests itself through abnormal discharge, fever, and severe pelvic pain. Without timely treatment, it can cause adhesions and scars that can lead to fertility issues. 3. Yeast infectionYeast infection is a condition that occurs when Candida fungi (a small number of fungi naturally inhabits your vagina) start to overgrow. If you have a yeast infection, you can have thick vaginal discharge, irritation, and severe itching that can become unbearable and interfere with your normal activity. Even though there is a huge variety of antifungal remedies available in the pharmacies, it is better not to perform self-treatment and seek professional medical help. Due to the fact that many vaginal infections can have similar symptoms, it is better to know for sure what condition exactly you have. 4. Bacterial vaginosisBacterial vaginosis is a condition that occurs when the bacteria that inhabit your vagina start to multiply actively. This can lead to irritation, itching, and abnormal vaginal discharge. There are a lot of factors (like douching, new sex partner, poor intimate hygiene, the use of scented soaps, etc.) that can contribute to the development of bacterial vaginosis. If you have noticed at least some of the aforementioned symptoms, you need to visit a gynecologist and undergo precise treatment. 5. Cervical cancerCervical cancer is an extremely dangerous condition that can have severe complications and even have life-threatening consequences. It occurs when the cells of the cervix start to change and grow abnormally. This can lead to abnormal vaginal discharge, pain during sex, and spotting. You need to understand that it is much easier to cope with cervical cancer in the initial stages. One of the most effective ways to prevent the aggravation of cervical cancer is to undergo a LEEP procedure. During the procedure, a doctor removes abnormal cervical cells. The bottom lineYou need to understand that regular gynecological check-ups can prevent the development of many gynecological disorders or help determine them in the early stages. Even if you don’t experience any obvious symptoms, it is better to visit a gynecologist at least once a year since many diseases can develop asymptomatically and damage your reproductive system permanently.
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